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Effects of a Social Skill Training Program on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity, Communication Ability, and Peer Relations in Children Using a Community Child Center

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KMID : 0607320110200040414
±èÈñ¼÷ ( Kim Hee-Sook ) - °æºÏ´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

¹Ú°æ¶õ ( Park Gyeong-Ran ) - ±¸¹Ì½ÃÁ¤½Åº¸°Ç¼¾ÅÍ
±èÆÇÈñ ( Kim Pan-Hee ) - ±¸¹Ì½ÃÁ¤½Åº¸°Ç¼¾ÅÍ

Abstract

Purpose: In this study the effects of a social skill training program on attention deficit hyperactivity, communication ability, and peer relations in children using a community child center were examined.

Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used. Data were collected from November 10 to December 15, 2009. To test the effects of the social skill training program, the children using a community child center were divided into two groups, an experimental group (21) and a control group (21). The outcomes were measured by the Korean ADHD Rating Scales (K-ARS), communication ability scales, and peer relations scales.

Results: Significant differences were found in attention deficit hyperactivity scores and peer relations scores between the experimental group and the control group.

Conclusion: The results suggest that the social skill training program applied cognitive behavior therapy is a useful nursing intervention for decreasing the attention deficit hyperactivity and improving the peer relations of these children using a community child center.
KeyWords

Social skill training, Attention deficit hyperactivity, Communication ability, Peer relations
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed